14 measures of the State Council, the transformation and upgrading of foreign trade transformation and upgrading of the intention significantly
14 measures of the State Council to combat steady foreign trade
Two years later, the 14 opinions of the State Council to promote foreign trade stabilization. Professionals said may 2014 release stable foreign trade 16 initiatives now basically in use, but still not enough. Stabilized situation is grim, also need to be overweight. "This policy is a lot of gold and silver, such as credit insurance, finance, tax, reduce enterprise charges etc., generally speaking is more to the support less money."
9, the State Council issued "on the promotion of foreign trade to stabilize turnaround of a number of opinions" (hereinafter referred to as the "opinions"), from five aspects, launched 14 policy measures and promote the development of foreign trade innovation, and strive to achieve trade stabilized to the upside.
"In the current economic downward pressure, foreign trade to stabilize the upward trend is not stable, under the background of the foreign trade situation is still grim, the State Council promulgated the cooperative engagement of a multi sectoral stable foreign trade combination of boxing," opinion "the biggest bright spot." Foreign economic and Trade University International Economic Research Institute president sang Baichuan to reporters said that a combination of boxing involves not only the finance, insurance, finance and tax, also including the processing trade, a number of trade policy and foreign trade enterprises to improve the operating environment of the specific supporting policies.
To help stabilize foreign trade cooperation
In the financial support, the "opinions" put forward, to encourage financial institutions to have the order, the benefit of foreign trade enterprises loans. Expand export credit insurance policy financing, to further reduce the short-term export credit insurance rates, the export of large complete sets of equipment financing should be guaranteed. For some of the mechanical and electrical products according to the number of how much back the principle of tax rebates, improve the export tax rebate classification management approach.
In consolidating the traditional competitive advantage of foreign trade, "opinions" put forward to further improve the processing trade policy, the comprehensive use of finance, land, financial policy, support processing trade to the central and Western regions. Processing trade gradient transfer of the eastern region to vacate the land may be approved into commercial, tourism, pension and other purposes. To cancel the approval of processing trade business in the whole country. Support the development of border trade, increase the intensity of the transfer of the central government to border areas.
In fostering foreign trade competitive advantage, the "opinions" put forward to support enterprises to establish an international marketing network system, the construction of a number of overseas exhibition center, distribution center, wholesale markets and retail outlets, etc.. Encourage enterprises to establish overseas service support system. Speed up the cultivation of foreign trade independent brand, nurturing a number of key industry professional overseas brand development, foreign trade enterprises to acquire foreign brands, marketing system, etc. to increase credit support.
In efforts to optimize the structure of foreign trade, the opinions put forward, to carry out and expand cross-border e-commerce, marketing and procurement of trade and foreign trade comprehensive service enterprise pilot. Support enterprises to build a number of export products overseas warehouse". Focus on supporting the import of advanced equipment and technology, reduce the part of daily consumer goods tariffs. Stabilizing the scale and speed of foreign investment and improving the quality of foreign capital. Vigorously promote the "The Belt and Road" construction and international cooperation capacity, promote China's technology, products, standards and services for export.
In further improving the foreign trade environment, the "opinions" put forward to reduce the average inspection rate of exports, to strengthen the guidance of classification. Before the end of 2016, the international trade "single window" was built from coastal areas to the conditions of the central and Western regions. Implementation of the list of charges and the toll collection system, the port charges, increase the electronic government platform to investigate and deal with. Continue to carry out special operations in the field of foreign trade to combat infringement and counterfeiting, and effectively support the import and export enterprises to deal with foreign intellectual property disputes.
Sang Baichuan said, the current foreign trade down is not only trade itself, and also closely related to the industrial and technological progress. If only the foreign trade as their own things, and from the industrial base, it is difficult to truly stable foreign trade. Therefore, at present, more is to change the previous conflicts, the effective coordination of the parties are unable to, and 14 of the "opinions" is considering collaborative operations will help foreign trade really stabilized.
Then hold upgrade intentions clear
"The current foreign trade to be stabilized, can not be reduced. Low base of positive can be applied to the end of the year, the exchange rate factors can benefit from the foreign trade data to August, but the future growth of how to do?" Research Institute of the Ministry of Commerce, a researcher at the international market research department deputy director Bai Ming told reporters, import and export data from the released on the 8th of April, in dollar terms, April exports not only did not rise but decreased. In addition, the just concluded the 119th session of the Canton Fair export turnover also only a slight increase of 0.1%, foreign trade and the stabilization of the foundation is not solid, and must not be taken lightly.
May 2014, the State Council issued a number of opinions on supporting the steady growth of foreign trade, the 19 text, including 16 measures to stabilize foreign trade. After a lapse of two years, the State Council issued 14 opinions to promote foreign trade stabilization.
"Last No. 19 policy tools now basically in. But it is not enough, stabilized the situation is grim, is it needed to overweight." Bai Ming said.
"This policy is a lot of gold and silver, such as credit insurance, finance, tax, reduce enterprise charges etc., generally speaking is more to the support less money." It seems clear in the white, in addition to the gold and silver in a series of initiatives, "opinions" also in providing services to give specific initiatives, such as "single window" facilitation measures; in promoting the transformation and upgrading of foreign trade, including support for electronic commerce